External shocks: central bank policy options
External shocks—from commodity price surges, wars, and pandemics to foreign monetary tightening and abrupt capital flow reversals—create swift and varied challenges for central banks. The suitable rea...
Economy
Istanbul retail strategy: achieving scalability across districts
Istanbul emerges as a megacity defined by striking contrasts: compact historic districts, heavily visited tourist corridors, sleek business hubs, expansive suburban areas, and two ...
Investments and Business
Exploring the significance of subscription fatigue and churn management
Subscription-based business models have transformed the way consumers engage with software, entertainment, fitness, education, and routine services, yet this steady revenue stream also brings two closely linked hurdles: subscription fatigue and churn management. Subscription fati...
